Answer:
The correct answer is "negative".
Explanation:
At pH 2 the net charge of the R groups of all the amino acids that comprise the peptide in question would be positive. This happens because of the high content of protons in a solution of pH 2, a value that is below the isoelectric point of all the amino acids. Since the peptide would have a positive net charge, it would migrate to the negative terminal of the gel because opposite charges attract each other.
Answer:
Closed system.
Explanation:
Robot is an closed system because there is no transfer of mass but transfer of energy occurs from robot to its surrounding. According to the definition of closed system, closed system is a type of system in which there is only transfer of energy occurs while in open system both mass and energy can be transferred from the system to their surrounding. So no mass transferred from the robot only energy in the form of mechanical energy is transferred.
The structure of the glomerular capillaries contributes to the formation of filtrate because the walls of the capillaries are much more permeable to water and small solutes than other capillaries. A tuft of capillaries situated within a Bowman's capsule at the end of a renal tubule in the vertebrate kidney that filters waste products from the blood and thus initiates urine formation.
