Answer:
The correct answer is - ice shelves will have at risk of collapse.
Explanation:
Ella Gilbert and Christoph Kittel at the University of Reading, UK, and the University of Liege, Belgium, respectively made a computer model for the effect on ice shelves by climate change.
They found that if the world warms by 4°C, the continent’s ice shelves, approximately 34% will have melted water on their surface, which is known as hydrofracturing and a sign that these ice shelves are at risk of collapse.
Explanation:
In Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium...
p represents the dominant allele frequency
q represents the frequency of the recessive allele
q^2 = the genotypic frequency of the homozygous recessive
p^2= the genotypic frequency of the homozygous dominant
2pq= the frequency of the heterozygous genotype
Further Explanation:
Sequences of DNA make up genes which can have different forms called alleles. DNA, which makes up the genotype, is transcribed into mRNA and later translated into amino acids which are linked together by rRNA to form proteins which make up the phenotype of an organism. Mutations in DNA sequences form new alleles, and affect the corresponding mRNA and thus the protein encoded. Along with genetic drift, selective mating and natural selection, evolution may occur within populations.
Some alleles become fixed within a population over time. In Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium for a specific gene that is not undergoing evolution- allelic frequencies are stable over several generations. During this period, mutations do not occur within the population.
Learn more about mutations at brainly.com/question/4602376
Learn more about DNA and RNA at brainly.com/question/2416343?source=aid8411316
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Chloroplasts - found only in plants and algae. they convert solar radiation energy to chemical energy usable for the cell's metabolism.
mitochondria - found in both plants and animals, they produce energy (in the form of ATP - chemical compound) by decomposing sugars and fats. they use up oxygen to do it.
Briefly, one can categorize the 3 types of boundaries as so: At convergent boundaries, the two tectonic plates are coming closer to each other; at divergent boundaries they are increasing they move away from each other and at transform boundaries the plates are moving parallel to their boundary. Based on this, all boundaries will be divergent boundaries.
Answer: The idea that the earth is extremely ancient.
Explanation:
Charles Darwin was a British naturalist who worked on the organic evolution of living organisms and in his books outlined how present-day organisms evolved from earlier, different species.
Evolution is an extremely slow process. It is difficult to obtain direct evidence of evolution in action. However, scientist including Charles Darwin, have from many fields gathered a great deal of indirect evidence that supports the theory of evolution. This evidence comes from many sources which include the FOSSIL RECORDS.
The history of life on earth is recorded in fossils (remains of organisms preserved mainly in earth's sedimentary rocks). Scientist can determine the age of rocks in which fossils occurs by using RELATIVE DATING. This method give a geological time scale, showing earth's age ( as measured by dating it's rocks), and tracing the history of life on it.
Therefore the idea that the earth is extremely ancient is associated with relative dating which has helped inspire Charles Darwin's work as an evidence on evolution.