1a. Pseudopodia means false feet these are irregular projections found in organisms like amoeba,they help the organism in locomotion capture food etc
1b.a good vacuole is a membrane-enclosed cell vacuole with a digestive system,containing material taken up in by the process of phagocytosis.these are found in amoeba,Protozoa,paramecium
2.the ingestion of bacteria or other material by phagocytes and amoeboid protozoans (wasn’t sure for this one so I had to research)
3.amoeba takes in nutrition by the process called phagocytosis.in this process,a solid food particle is first surrounded by pseudopodia (cytoplasmic filled projection of cell membrane) and forms a vacuole called as Phagosome
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Answer:
Dementia
Explanation:
Dementia is a condition that involves impaired mental ability and memory which is common among older adults. This condition, which is a major contributor to disability and placement of older adults in nursing homes, can be as a result of several factors of which nutrition has a major role to play. Metabolic and endocrine problem that results to the inability of the body system to regulate nutrients such as calcium and vitamin B-12, are some of the factors that triggers dementia in older adults. Also, nutritional deficiencies such as dehydration, inadequate intake of vitamin B-1, vitamins B-6, copper,vitamin E, and vitamin B-12 increases the chances of developing dementia in older adults.
Research shows that low levels of vitamin D can be linked to increased risk of developing dementia, and as such, supplements such as B-complex vitamin, vitamin C, and vitamin D is usually recommended for the prevention of dementia, especially when they are deficient in the diets taken.
Answer:
Sulfur; nitrogen.
Explanation:
Acid precipitation results when sulfur and nitrogen compounds react with water in the atmosphere.
This acid precipitation is also known as acid rain and it is typically caused by the chemical reaction between sulfur oxide and nitrogen oxide which are released into the air as a result of burning fossil fuels, with water and other chemical elements present in the atmosphere.
Generally, acid precipitation (acid rain) usually have a pH of about 5.1 or below and as such, it is very acidic nature i.e possessing a large amount of hydrogen ions.
Hence, acid precipitation (acid rain) when washed to the earth has negative or harmful effects on various living and non-living organisms such as animals, plants, cars, buildings etc.