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Dahasolnce [82]
4 years ago
6

Plz look at pic !!!! Plz Help!!! Use proportion to solve

Mathematics
1 answer:
soldi70 [24.7K]4 years ago
6 0

Answer:

It takes 26 2/3 gallons to make a 400 mile trip.

Step-by-step explanation:

This question is simply asking for the number of miles per gallon . In math, <em>per</em> means this is meant to be written as a fraction.

"If a trip of 270 miles required 18 gallons of gas" is actually saying "270 miles per 18 gallons." This can be written as a fraction like so: 270/18.

If we're looking for the amount of gas used for a 400 mile trip, we have the fraction: 400/g, g being the amount of gallons it took to make that trip.

Now we can set up the proportion: \frac{270}{18} =\frac{400}{g}

Cross multiply and solve accordingly.

\frac{270}{18} =\frac{400}{g}

400270g = 400 *18\\ 270g = 7200\\g=26\frac{2}{3}/g

So the answer is:

It takes 26 2/3 gallons to make a 400 mile trip.

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What transformations are needed to change the parent cosine function to y=3cos(10(x-pi))?
LUCKY_DIMON [66]

Answer:

The graph of y=cos(x) is:

*Stretched vertically by a factor of 3

*Compressed horizontally by a factor  \frac{1}{10} .

*Moves horizontally \pi units to the rigth

The transformation is:

y=3f(10(x-\pi))

Step-by-step explanation:

If  the function y=cf(h(x+b))  represents the transformations made to the graph of y= f(x)  then, by definition:

If  0 then the graph is compressed vertically by a factor c.

If  |c| > 1 then the graph is stretched vertically by a factor c

If c  then the graph is reflected on the x axis.

If b> 0 The graph moves horizontally b units to the left

If b The graph moves horizontally b units to the rigth

If 0 the graph is stretched horizontally  by a factor \frac{1}{h}

If h> 1 the graph is compressed horizontally by a factor \frac{1}{h}

In this problem we have the function y=3cos(10(x-pi)) and our parent function is y = cos(x)

The transformation is:

y=3f(10(x-\pi))

Then c =3>1  and b =-\pi < 0 and h=10 > 1

Therefore the graph of y=cos(x) is:

Stretched vertically by a factor of 3.

Also as h=10 the graph is compressed horizontally by a factor  \frac{1}{10} .

Also, as b =-\pi < 0 The graph moves horizontally \pi units to the rigth

6 0
3 years ago
Marcus spends $58 at the bookstore. He spends the same amount of money on each of the 4 books he purchase. He also paid $4 in sa
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Answer:

b=58/4+4     B=18.50

3 0
3 years ago
Sadie is 3 years older than Kareem, and Kareem is twice as old as Nadra. The sum of their ages is 33.
Dima020 [189]

Answer:

Step 1-Write an equation, letting x represent Kareem’s age:

(x + 3) + x + 2 x = 33

Step 2-Solve the equation:

(x + 3) + x + 2 x = 33. 3 + 4 x = 33. 4 x = 30. x = 7 1/2.

Step 3-Sadie is 10 1/2, Kareem is 7 1/2, and Nadra is 3 3/4.

Which corrects the student’s first error?

1. In Step 1, the student should have used One-half x to represent Nadra’s age, and written the equation (x + 3) + x +1/2x = 33.

2. In Step 2, the student should have added 3 on both sides of the equation to find a solution of x = 9.

3. In Step 3, the solution represents Sadie’s age. Therefore, Sadie is 7 1/2, Kareem is 4 1/2, and Nadra is 2 1/4.

4. In Step 3, Nadra’s age is the difference between 33 and Sadie’s and Kareem’s ages, so Nadra is 15.

5 0
2 years ago
How do you convert $150,000 US dollars to $240,000 Australian dollars (1.31545 AU) using the exchange rate per US dollar?
grandymaker [24]

Answer:

240,000 AUD to USD = 161,924.79 US Dollars or 150,000 USD to AUD = 222,316.63 Australian Dollars

Step-by-step explanation:

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4 years ago
The unit rate of change of y with respect to x is the amount y changes for a change of one unit in x. Is the unit rate of change
Nataly [62]

Answer:

Option (a). The equation

Step-by-step explanation:

Rate of change of any equation or graph is represented by its slope 'm'.

In an equation y = mx + b

'm' represents the slope.

Given equation is,

y = 0.25x

Slope of the line m₁ = 0.25

From the graph attached,

A line passes through two points (0, 0) and (5, 1)

Slope of the line = \frac{y_2-y_1}{x_2-x_1}

                      m₂ = \frac{1-0}{5-0}

                      m₂ = 0.2

m₁ > m₂

Therefore, unit rate of change in y is greater in the given equation.

Option (a) will be the answer.

6 0
3 years ago
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