Answer:
The answer is A) Homologous structures
Explanation:
Homologous Structures:
- Homologous structures are anatomical features in an organism that are structurally and functionally diverse but they originate from a single common ancestor.
- Homologous structures possess a similar basic internal structure but can have entirely different morphology and function.
- For example, the wings of a bat and a human's arm have the same internal structure but they have different functions.
- Vestigial structures are evolutionary remnants that no longer serve a purpose in modern forms or descendants of the original organism.
- Inherited and developmental are out of context in terms of evolutionary relationships.
The lac operon contains an operator, promoter, and structural genes that are transcribed together and are under the control of the catabolite activator protein (CAP) or repressor.The lac operon encodes for the genes needed to utilize lactose as an energy source. Answer is C
What is the options ..............
These are the characteristics of a plant. Fungi do not photosynthesize.