How many hours of sleep did you get last night? What fraction of the day is that? What is the decimal equivalent (use your calcu
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The average rate of change from x = -1 to x = 2 is 2
<u>Solution:</u>
Given function is:
f(x) = 2x - 1
We have to find the average rate of change from x = -1 to x = 2
<em><u>The average rate of change is given as:</u></em>
<em><u>The average rate of change from x = -1 to x = 2 is given by formula:</u></em>
<em><u>Find f(2) and f( - 1)</u></em>
<em><u>Substitute x = 2 in given function</u></em>
f(2) = 2(2) - 1 = 4 - 1 = 3
<em><u>Substitute x = -1 in given function</u></em>
f( - 1) = 2(-1) - 1 = -2 - 1 = -3
<em><u>Substitute the values in above formula,</u></em>
Thus average rate of change from x = -1 to x = 2 is 2
note that gradient = at x = a
calculate for each pair of functions and compare gradient
(a)
= 2x and
= - 1
at x = 4 : gradient = 8 and - 1 : 8 > - 1
(b)
= 2x + 3 and
= - 2
at x = 2 : gradient = 7 and - 2 and 7 > - 2
(c)
= 4x + 13 and
= 2
at x = - 7 : gradient = - 15 and 2 and 2 > - 15
(d)
= 6x - 5 and
= 2x - 2
at x = - 1 : gradient = - 11 and - 4 and - 4 > - 11
(e)
y = √x =
= 1/(2√x) and
= 2
at x = 9 : gradient = and 2 and 2 >