Answer:
This is because the level of energy decreases throughout the food pyramid.
At the beginning with producers, they contain the most energy or 100%. However, once they are consumed, the consumer loses 90% of the energy. Thus, primary consumers only get 10% of the energy, secondary consumers only get 1% and so on and so forth higher.
Because of the lack of energy being passed along within the food pyramid, higher order consumers (typically carnivores) must have a lot of prey to consume, but this also means competition. Therefore, higher in the ranks, there is more competition which leads to smaller populations.
Answer: True
Succession is the phenomena in which changes in the biotic and abiotic factors of the environment leads to change in the ecosystem. A succession is a process in which a biological community is replaced by another biological community until a mature ecosystem is formed this process is influence by environmental factors. Primary succession is the primitive environment where no biotic community previously existed it is followed by secondary and subsequent succession were life forms develop and form an ecosystem. Some of the environmental factors are:
Topographical : These are the change in the region or habitat were succession occurs. Landslides, volcanic eruption, glacier melting etc. are the examples , as these topographical changes can bring reformation of the landscape. The disturbance caused by these topographical changes will allow the disturbance tolerant species to repopulate the habitat. This can be a transition from primary to secondary succession.
Soil : It is an abiotic factor.The growth of the plants requires suitable soil conditions. The type of soil will affect which species will inhabit the area. The soil moisture and pH greatly affect the number of plant species in an area.
Climate : It can influence the direction of succession. Climatic factors includes rain, wind etc. For example a region lacking proper rainfall the species will be tolerant to dry and drought conditions. The region with heavy rainfall, the species will be more tolerant to moisture. Wind being a climatic factor can cause wind erosion affect the soil quality. Wind can lead to heavy forest fires can therefore, wiped out community.
(A) Protozoa and some low-level multicellular animals There are no organs responsible for excreting liquid waste. Such waste can penetrate the cell surface directly into the water outside of it. If paramecium does not contain vacuoles will cause it to lose the balance of body fluids The contractile vacuole compression rate depends on the osmotic pressure of the water in which the animal lives, i.e. the compression rate decreases. if the osmotic pressure of the water in which it resides increases But it will speed up if the osmotic pressure of water decreases.
(B) The water mixed with salt has a higher concentration than fresh water. So the water diffuses into the paramecium. Therefore, the contractile vacuole is less compressed to remove water from the cell than when in fresh water.
Explanation:
Membrane transport proteins fulfill an essential function in every living cell by catalyzing the translocation of solutes, including ions, neurotransmitters, and numerous drugs across biological membranes
Answer:
The DNA is very stable in it's double helix form. RNAs are relatively unstable and easy to degrade because they are single stranded. They are single- stranded so that translational proteins may read then and produce proteins.
Explanation:
Hoped this helped!
Brainly, please?
