Answer:B) An internal locus of control
Explanation:
As people we go through different situations and challenges but we differ in how we handle these situations and challenges. There are people who are able to hold on to a belief that everything is in our hands and we are in control of what happens in our life are referred to by psychologist as having internal locus of control.
Those who feel out of control , like things that happens to their life are beyond their control and they usually blame it on external factors , they have external locus of control.
Our locus of control can help us handle situations better and give us that power to influence things in our lives and not just give up. People will take charge of their lives if they feel they are in control just like Jessica does.
Answer:
Variable Ratio Schedule
Explanation:
First, there are two different types of reinforcement:
The positive reinforcement applies a stimulus to increase the frequency of the desirable variable.
The negative reinforcement removes a stimulus to increase the frequency of the desirable variable.
However, the positive reinforcement divides itself in different types:
A continuous reinforcement schedule gives us a reinforcement every time we engaged in the desired conduct.
On the other side, the partial reinforcement schedule also divides itself in
And these divide themselves in fixed or variable.
- The fixed ratio schedule gives a reinforcement after a <u>fixed number</u> of desired responses.
- The variable ratio schedule gives a reinforcement after a <u>changing</u> <u>number</u> of desired responses.
- The fixed interval schedule gives a reinforcement after a <u>constant amount of time.</u>
- The variable interval schedule gives a reinforcement after a <u>variable amount of time.</u>
In the example, the rats get a pellet of food, so we're talking about a reinforcement. They <u>don't get a reward EVERY TIME</u> they press the bar so we are not talking about a continuous reinforcement but a partial reinforcement. Since the rats press the bar and get a reward after certain <u>NUMBER</u> of times, we're talking about a ratio schedule. Finally, the number of times they need to press the bar to get a reward <u>VARIES</u> from trial to trial so this is a Variable Ratio Schedule.
Answer: Freeborn women in ancient Rome were citizens, but could not vote or hold political office. I hope that answered your question.
Explanation:
Barbed wire played a central role in the development of the Wild West. The “Devil's Rope” transformed the plains from an expansive open range into a set of defined and enforced tracts of cattle land and farm ground, buttressing property rights and facilitating a boom in economic productivity.
Sorry, but what kind of question is that? Could you expand your question more?
