Answer:
a. The advantages of the flexible exchange rate system include: (I) provides insulation against unemployment problem in other countries and (ii) promotes economic development and helps to achieve full employment in the country, iii) automatically corrects the disequilibrium in the balance of payments.
b. If exchange rates are fluctuating randomly, that may discourage international trade and encourage market segmentation, they are very volatile
c. Economic agents can hedge exchange risk by means of forward contracts and other techniques. In addition, under a fixed exchange rate regime, governments often restrict international trade in order to maintain the exchange rate.
Explanation:
Answer:
C. $12,000 under the cash method and $4,000 under the accrual method
Explanation:
Under the cash basis of accounting, whenever an amount is received or paid, it is recognized in the books of accounts
Whereas, on the accrual basis of accounting, the cash received / payment or not it is recognized in the books of accounts. It is recorded when it is earned not when it is received or paid.
So, by this above information
The cash method would recognize $12,000 ($1,000 × 12 months)
Whereas
The accrual method would recognize $4,000 ($1,000 × 4 months)
We assume the books are closed on December, 31
Answer: d. revenues to be understated.
If the services have been rendered but the revenue is not recorded it means that your accounts will show less revenue than you have actually earned as in accounting revenue is recognized as soon as the service is rendered, thus not recognizing the revenue when the service is rendered will understate the revenues.
Explanation:
Answer:
A. Market Capitalization rate = 13%
B. Intrinsic Value = $46.22
Explanation:
<em>A. Market Capitalization rate:</em>
CAPM should be used to calculate market capitalization from the given data. Following is the formula for CAPM

r = risk free rate
M = market portfolio return
B = beta
Solution:

CAPM = 13%
<em>B. Intrinsic Value of stock</em>
Gordon Growth Model (GGM) should be used to calculate intrinsic value of stock based on the given data.
Following is the formula for GGM

D = Current Dividend
g = Dividend Growth rate
r = market capitalization rate (CAPM calculated in part A)
Solution:

DDM = $46.22
<em>Note: All values are rounded off to two decimal points.</em>