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jeka57 [31]
3 years ago
14

What makes your body vomit and what is it made of?

Biology
1 answer:
likoan [24]3 years ago
8 0
A vomit<span> is </span>throwing up your<span> stomach contents outside from </span>your<span> mouth. </span>Vomit<span>consists of half digested food or liquid that is mixed with </span>your<span> digestive juice that exits through </span>your<span> mouth. It could be anything that you have eaten.</span>
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What would cause antibodies to attack the cells of the body?
neonofarm [45]

Answer:

In autoimmune diseases, such as lupus, multiple sclerosis and rheumatoid arthritis, people produce antibodies that stick to their body's own proteins and attack healthy cells.

Explanation:

5 0
3 years ago
Define embryonic stem cells. Explain the pros and cons of Embryonic Stem Cells
just olya [345]

Answer:

Embryonic stem cells are pluripotent stem cells derived from the inner cell mass of a blastocyst, an early-stage pre-implantation embryo. Human embryos reach the blastocyst stage 4–5 days post fertilization, at which time they consist of 50–150 cells.

Explanation:

 

 Adult Stem Cells  

Embryonic Stem Cells      

Induced Pluripotent Stem Cells      

Pros

Trans differentiate and and reprogramming of these cells is possible but is not well studied

Thought to be less likely to be rejected if used in transplants

Success has already been demonstrated in various clinical applications  

Can maintain and grow for 1 year or more in culture

Established protocols for maintenance in culture

ESCs are pluripotent cells that can generate most cell types

By studying ESCs, more can be learned about the process of development

 

Abundant somatic cells of donor can be used

Issues of histocompatibility with donor/recipient transplants can be avoided

Very useful for drug development and developmental studies

Information learned from the “reprogramming” process may be transferable for in vivo therapies to reprogram damaged or diseased cells/tissues  

Cons

Limitations on ASC ability to differentiate are still uncertain; currently thought to be multi or unipotent.

Cannot be grown for long periods of time in culture

Usually a very small number in each tissue making them difficult to find and purify

Currently there is no technology available to generate large quantities of stem cells in culture

 

Process to generate ESC lines is inefficient

Unsure whether they would be rejected if used in transplants.

Therapies using ESC avenues are largely new and much more research and testing is needed

If used directly from the ESC undifferentiated culture prep for tissue transplants, they can cause tumors (teratomas) or cancer development    

Methods for ensured reproducibility and maintenance, as differentiated tissues are not certain.

Viruses are currently used to introduce embryonic genes and has been shown to cause cancers in mouse studies    

7 0
3 years ago
A person whose red blood cells agglutinate with anti-B antibodies BUT NOT anti-A antibodies is type _________.
asambeis [7]

A person whose red blood cells agglutinate with anti-B antibodies BUT NOT anti-A antibodies is type AB.

<h3>What is an agglutinate?</h3>

Agglutination is the process by which specific antibodies to antigenic components on the surface of red blood cells or inert particles (direct agglutination) or to antigenic components adsorbed or chemically attached to red blood cells or inert particles produce clumps of cells or inert particles (passive hemagglutination and passive agglutination, respectively).

When antibodies on one RBC attach to the antigen on another RBC, a process known as agglutination, globular to amorphous, grape-like aggregates of RBCs are formed. RBC agglutination supports immune-mediated hemolytic anemia when it is present (IMHA). The majority of IMHA instances do not exhibit agglutination, but when it does, immunoglobulin M (IgM) is the most frequently implicated because of its pentavalent nature. Agglutination, however, might be brought on by a very thick IgG antibody coating of the RBC membranes. Agglutination is typically regarded as IMHA's diagnostic sign.

Learn more about Agglutination here:

brainly.com/question/13022582

#SPJ4

6 0
2 years ago
Describe the eardrums function.
True [87]
The eardrum is a thin flap of skin that is stretched tight like a drum and vibrates when sound hits it.
4 0
3 years ago
What are some negatives and some positives of coastal development?
zzz [600]

Answer:  Positive: Coastal areas help prevent erosion; filter pollutants; and provide food, shelter, breeding areas, and nursery grounds for a wide variety of organisms.

Negative: Added to this are impacts such as increased erosion due to coastal development, increased pollution, and increased boat traffic - all of which lead to further habitat loss and put increased pressure on marine species. ... Other coastal developments can also harm sensitive marine habitats and species.

Explanation:

5 0
2 years ago
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