Answer:
Coral reefs: A structure formed when the skeletons of coral animals grow together ... grow outward toward the ocean, Coral reefs ... Explain why almost all growth in a coral reef occurs within 40 meters of the waters surface ... forces inside earths surface can push down toward the heat of earth's mantle.
Explanation:
Answer:
Preservatives are the chemical substances which are added to the products like pharmaceuticals, paints, biological samples, foods and many other products to prevent the disintegration or rotting mainly caused by the growth of microbes or due to undesirable chemical changes.Preservations are of 2 types i.e. chemical & physical. Chemical preservation means addition of chemical compounds to the products. Physical preservation means process such as refrigeration & drying. Preservatives aims at decreasing the risk of foodborne infections, reduce microbial spoilage & to improve nutritional quality. Some physical methods used for food preservation include dehydration, freeze drying, refrigeration & UV-C radiation. Chemical And physical preservation are sometimes used in the combination.
The advantages of using the food preservatives are:
- Decrease the moisture content
- Increase the acidity
- Preventing the ripening process( naturally)
- Acts as an antioxidant
- Lowering the food waste
Main properties of ideal preservatives :
- It should not be poisonous
- It should not be irritant
- It should have physical as well as chemical stability
- Preservative must maintain the good compatibility with other ingredients used in the process of developing food
- It should acts as preservative in small concentration
- It should retains activity through food manufacturing, shelf life & usage
Answer:
DNA replication is the process by which DNA makes a copy of itself during cell division.
Explanation:
The first step in DNA replication is to ‘unzip’ the double helix structure of the DNA? molecule.
This is carried out by an enzyme? called helicase which breaks the hydrogen bonds? holding the complementary? bases? of DNA together (A with T, C with G).
The separation of the two single strands of DNA creates a ‘Y’ shape called a replication ‘fork’. The two separated strands will act as templates for making the new strands of DNA.
Answer:
Galaxies rotate around their centers with the sections of the galaxy that are farther out from the galaxy's center rotating more slowly than the material closer to the center. Galaxies are also moving away from each other due to the expansion of the Universe brought on by the Big Bang.
Explanation:
Scientists believe the Devonian mass extinction was caused by asteroids, anoxia, tectonic movement, and climate change.