Answer:
When you eat, food passes from the throat to the stomach through the esophagus. A ring of muscle fibers in the lower esophagus prevents swallowed food from moving back up. These muscle fibers are called the lower esophageal sphincter
Explanation:
Answer:
This question have two parts.
Question 1. Is a 0.185 M aqueous solution of sodium sulfate, Na2SO4, hypertonic, hypotonic or isotonic to red blood cells?
Answer:
Hypotonic because sodium sulfate is a detergent which can cross the lipid bi-layer.
Question 2. If normal red blood cells were suspended in this Na2SO4 solution, what would be the expected outcome?
Answer:
Hemolysis (Bursting of Red blood cells) will occur due to excessive movement of water inside the cell resulting from sodium sulfate solution.
if you are interested to know more according to scientist read this research paper.
Ann N Y Acad Sci. 2005 Jun;1048:451-2.
The answer is b) DNA to RNA to proteins
A. Response is the system's reaction to the stimulus.
It doesn't have to be irritability - not every stimulus is unpleasant. And also, it's not adaptability, because you cannot always adapt to a stimulus, for example, to pain.