<span>The crossed flies are heterozygous so they have one allele of each for the characteristics. So the genotype is Bb for body color and Rr for eye color.
To set up the punnett square, you would determine all possible combinations for the alleles that each parent could provide: BR, Br, bR, and br. Then make the table, and combining the rows and columns:
BR Br bR br
BR BBRR BBRr BbRR BbRr
Br BBRr BBrr BbRr Bbrr
bR BbRR BbRr bbRR bbRr
br BbRr Bbrr bbRr bbrr
There are sixteen combinations of the genotypes and they need to be classified: BB or Bb- Brown body; bb- black body; RR or Rr- red eyes; rr- brown eyes
Brown body and red eyes- 9
Brown body and brown eyes- 3
Black body and red eyes- 3
Black body and brown eyes 1</span>
Spica casts or body casts are used to treat children who have hip, pelvis, or leg problems, such as developmental dysplasia of the hips. When elevating the head of an infant in a spica cast the nurse should use pillows to elevate the head and shoulders of the infant. Spica cast is not a surgical procedure but normally used after a surgical procedure for hip dysplasia.