Answer:
A and C
Explanation:
they provide food and have helped with medicinal discoveries
Answer:
D. Calcium ions.
Explanation:
Here we are talking about the mechanism of muscle contraction. The most accepted theory of muscle contraction is sliding filament theory. It was given by Huxley and Huxley. During the process actin filaments slides over myosin filament by forming cross bridges. The sequence of events are as follows:
a. An action potential propagates through the motor nerve and reach the nerve endings on the muscle fiber at neuro-muscular junction.
b. Neurotransmitter called acetylcholine is released by the nerve endings.
c. Acetylcholine binds to the receptors on muscle fiber and opens the gated channels which causes flow of Na+ ions into the muscle fiber.
d. This influx of sodium ions initiates an action potential in the muscle fiber which reaches the T- tubules or transverse tubules. Here it causes the sarcoplasmic reticulum to release large amounts of calcium ion.
e. Calcium ions are responsible for initiating the attractive forces between actin and myosin filaments. Cross bridges are formed, actin slides over myosin causing the contraction of muscle.
Answer:
Codons are
3
base "words" that code for specific amino acids. They are
nonoverlapping
and never
have gaps between
the words.
Explanation:
Answer:
It's A
Explanation: They both have gene for both of the color but the yellow pea seed gene or whatever is dominant.
Answer:
The answer to your question is: Active transportation
Explanation:
Cell can move molecules in or out of it by two processes: Active or Passive transport.
Active transport: is the movement of molecules against a concentration gradient. Use proteins or enzymes to happen.
Passive transport: is the movement of molecules or ions from a higher concentration to a lower concentration.
