Answer:
The term thermodynamics comes from the Greek words therme (heat) and dynamis (force)
Explanation:
Thermodynamics can be defined as the science of energy. Thought everything the world has an idea of what energy is, it's hard to define it precisely.
Energy can be considered as the ability to cause change.
The term thermodynamics comes from the Greek words therme (heat) and dynamis (force), which corresponds to the most descriptive of the first efforts to convert heat into energy. At present, the concept is interpret broadly to include Energy Aspects and their transformations, including power generation, cooling and relationships among the properties of matter.
Answer:
Explanation:
In the given case for destructive interference , the condition is,
path difference = (2n+1)λ /2 where n is an integer and λ is wavelength
2 μ d = (2n+1)λ /2
Putting λ = 653 nm
for minimum thickness n = 0
2 μ d = 653 / 2 nm
= 326.5 nm
For constructive interference the condition is
2 μ d = n λ₁
326.5 nm = n λ₁
λ₁ = 326.5 / n
For n = 1
λ₁ = 326.5 nm ,
or , 326.5nm .
Longest wavelength possible is 326.5
Answer:
C i think sorry if inmccorect
Explanation:
Answer:
q = 1.04×10^-9C
Explanation:
The force on a charge orbiting at the center of the sphere (Fc) is must be equal to the electrostatic force acting on the charge.(Fq)
Fc = Fq
The force that causes a body to bev attracted towards the center of the sphere is the centripetal force.
Centripetal force (Fc) = ma = mv²/r where m is the mass of the body
v is the speed
r is the velocity
The electrostatic force acting on the body is derived according to the Coulomb's law of electrostatic attraction.
Fq = kqe/r²
Where k is the constant
e is the electron orbiting outside the sphere
r is the distance between the charge and the electron
Since fc=fq,
mv²/r = kqe/r²
Making the charge the subject of the formula we have;
mv²r = kqe
q = mv²r/ke
Given the mass of the charge =
8.84×10^-12kg
v = 3.0×10^5
r = 1.0cm = 0.01m
k = 1/4Π£o = 1/4Π×1.67×10^-27
k = 4.77×10^-27
e = 1.6×10^-19C
Substituting the values in the formula given,
q = 8.84×10^-12×(3.0×10^5)²(0.01)/(4.77×10^-27)×1.6×10^-19
q = 1.04×10^-9C
The sphere's charge is 1.04×10^-9
A.) if Temperature and number of particles are constant