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3 years ago

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Imagine a third particle, which we will call a cyberon. It has three times the mass of an electron (3m). It has a positive charg

e that is three times the magnitude (3qe) of the charge on an electron. What is the ratio of the speed vc that the cyberon would have when it reaches the upper plate after being released from rest at position h0 to the speed ve that the electron would have

1 answer:

GalinKa [24]3 years ago

6 0

Answer:

Explanation:

Let the potential difference between plate be V .

Electrical energy lost for cyberon = V x 3e

Kinetic energy lost by cyberon = kinetic energy gain by it

V x 3e = 1/2 x 3m x vc²

For electron , the above equation becomes

V x e = 1/2 x m x ve²

Dividing the two equations

1 = vc² / ve²

vc = ve .

vc / ve = 1 .

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Wood is a poor conductor and therefore a good insulator keeping heat inside

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In a certain clock, a pendulum of length L1 has a period T1 = 0.95s. The length of the pendulum

gulaghasi [49]

Answer:

Ratio of length will be $\frac{L_2}{L_1}=1.108$

Explanation:

We have given time period of the pendulum when length is $L_1$ is $T_1=0.95sec$

And when length is $L_2$ time period $T_2=1sec$

We know that time period is given by

$T=2\pi \sqrt{\frac{L}{g}}$

So $0.95=2\pi \sqrt{\frac{L_1}{g}}$ ----eqn 1

And $1=2\pi \sqrt{\frac{L_2}{g}}$ -------eqn 2

Dividing eqn 2 by eqn 1

$\frac{1}{0.95}=\sqrt{\frac{L_2}{L_1}}$

Squaring both side

$\frac{L_2}{L_1}=1.108$

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4 years ago

The part of Earth's rocky outer layer that makes up the land masses is the

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D

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3 years ago

A see-saw is balanced on a pivot with two children on it. One child is sitting 1.5 m to the left of the pivot and has a mass of

Lorico [155]

Answer:

Explanation:

Remark

This is a second class lever. It is much more efficient than the fishing pole problem. All distances are measured from the pivot in these kinds of questions.

Givens

d1 = 1.5

d2 = ?

m1 = 50 kg

m2 = 30 kg

The lighter child will have to sit further away from the pivot to make the two conditions equal.

Formula

d1*m1 = d2*m2

1.5*50 = d2 * 30

75 = 30 * d2

75/30 = d2

d2 = 2.5

Remark

Notice that the distance is longer for the lighter child. The fact that these are masses and not forces does not matter, but you should take note of it. There is a difference between masses and forces. See the fishing pole problem.

Answer to the multiple Choice question. No motion on this kind of problem means equal moments. The answer is D

Problem 2

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2) The center of gravity is lower. The higher the force is the more chance you have of exerting an external force to tip the mixer over.

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3 years ago

If 2.40 g of KNO3 reacts with sufficient sulfur (S8) and carbon (C), how much P-V work will the gases do against an external pre

creativ13 [48]

Answer:

$-112.876J$

Explanation:

In order to solve this question, we would need to incorporate Stoichiometry, which involves using relationships between reactants and/or products in a chemical reaction to determine desired quantitative data.

Here's a balanced equation for the reaction:

$16KNO_3(s) + 24C(s) + S_8(s) \to 24CO_2(g) + 8N_2(g) + 8K_2S(s)$

Let us define $P - V$ work as;

$w_{pv} = - P_{external} \triangle Volume$

where $\triangle (Volume) = (V_{final} - V_{initial})$

External pressure is given as $1.00$ $atm$ , therefore the work solely depends on the change in volume and since the reactants are solids, none of the reactants contribute to the volume. Hence, $V_i = 0.$

To find the volume of the products, we need to first find the amount of moles of the product made from $2.40_gKNO_3,$ using the molar mass of $KNO_3$ which is 101.1032 g/mol

$2.40_gKNO_3 . {\frac{1molKNO_3}{101.1032_g}} = 0.0237molKNO_3$

Now let us convert moles of $KNO_3$ into moles of $CO_2$ and $N_2$ using the stoichiometric ratios from our balanced equation of the reaction.

$0.0237molKNO_3 . {\frac{24molCO_2}{16molKNO_3}} = 0.0356molCO_2$

$0.0237molKNO_3 . {\frac{8molN_2}{16molKNO_3}} = 0.01185molN_2$

$K_2S$ is not factored into the volume calculation because it is a solid.

Now let us also convert the moles of $CO_2$ and $N_2$ into grams using their respective molar masses.

$0.0356molCO_2 . {\frac{44.01_g}{1molCO_2}} = 1.567_gCO_2$

$0.01185molN_2 . {\frac{28.014_g}{1molN_2}} = 0.332_gN_2$

We will now proceed to convert grams into volume using the density values provided.

$1.567_gCO_2 . {\frac{1L}{1.830_g}} = 0.856LCO_2$

$0.332_gN_2 . {\frac{1L}{1.165_g}} = 0.285LN_2$

Summing up the two volumes, we get the final volume

$0.856L + 0.258L = 1.114L = V_f$

Plugging everything into the $w_{pv}$ equation, we get:

$w_{pv} = -1atm(1.114L - 0L) = -1.114L.atm$

Finally, let us convert $L.atm$ into joules using the conversion rate of;

$1L.atm = 101.325J\\-1.114L.atm. {\frac{101.325J}{1L.atm}} = -112.876J$

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4 years ago