Answer:
endocytosis
Explanation:
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Answer: To show how different members of a species are related.
Answer:
0.7
Explanation:
Using Hardy-Weinberg equation of genetic variation being constant when disturbing factors such has mutation and others are removed.
p² + pq + q² = 1 and p + q = 1
where p² is the frequency of the homozygous dominant genotype (RR) and q² is the frequency of the homozygous recessive genotype (rr) and 2pq is the frequency of heterozygous genotype (Rr). p represent the frequency of "R" and q represent "g". since the coefficient against the green/green homozygote is 0.30 then
the fitness of the green/green homozygote = 1 - 0.3 = 0.7
Plating is a producing procedure wherein a skinny layer of steel coats a substrate. this may be achieved via electroplating, which calls for an electric current, or via electroless plating, which is in the autocatalytic chemical method.
The two techniques have different effects. Coating involves the usage of paint, like a powder-lined end. The process of plating, mainly “electroplating,” includes passing cutting-edge through an electrolyte. It splits and deposits atoms on metallic objects, making them electroplated.
Like plating, the coating is applied to metallic surfaces for protective functions. however, unlike electroplated surfaces, powder-lined surfaces are basically blanketed in paint – not steel.
The plating procedure is a submit-manufacturing system. It involves the coating or overlaying of the surface of a workpiece with a skinny layer of metallic. The simple know-how of Plating to have a thin layer of one steel coating a substrate. therefore, the aim is to enhance the general quality of the product.
Learn more about Plating here:
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Answer:
A
D
Explanation:
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