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Harlamova29_29 [7]
3 years ago
11

Suppose taxi fares from Logan Airport to downtown Boston is known to be normally distributed and a sample of seven taxi fares pr

oduces a mean fare of $22.31 and a 95% confidence interval of [$20.5051, $24.2091]. Which of the following statements is a valid explanation of the confidence interval.
A) 95% of all taxi fares are between $20.51 and $24.21.
B) We are 95% confident that a randomly selected taxi fare will be between $20.51 and $24.21.
C) The mean amount of a taxi fare is $22.31, 95% of the time.
D) We are 95% confident that the average taxi fare between Logan Airport and downtown Boston will fall between $20.51 and $24.21.
Business
1 answer:
lara31 [8.8K]3 years ago
6 0

Answer: D) We are 95% confident that the average taxi fare between Logan Airport and downtown Boston will fall between $20.51 and $24.21.

Explanation:

The Confidence interval allows one to speculate between which values the average of a population will be. In a 95% confidence interval, this means that we are 95% certain that the average value of a variable will be between the higher and lower limits set by the interval.

The 95% confidence interval here has an upper limit of  $24.2091 and a lower limit of $20.5051 for taxi fares from Logan Airport to downtown Boston. This means that with a 95% certainty, the taxi charge from Logan Airport to downtown Boston will be between these 2 charges so you can expect to pay an amount between them.

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Answer:

The demand for candy bars is inelastic

Explanation:

The midpoint rule calculate the price elasticity of demand as percentage change in quantity divided by the percentage change in price:

<u>% change in quantity </u>

\frac{Q_2-Q_1}{ \frac{Q_2 + Q_1}{2} }  \times 100

The quantity demanded increased from 500 to 600. We have

Q_1 = 500 \: and \: Q_2 = 600

\implies \frac{600 - 500}{ \frac{600 + 500}{2} }  \times 100 \\  =  \frac{100}{ \frac{1100}{2} } \\  =  \frac{100}{550} \\  =  \frac{2}{11}

<u>% change in price</u>

\frac{P_2-P_1}{ \frac{P_2 + P_1}{2} }  \times 100

The price changed from 1 dollar to 0.8 dollars.

\frac{0.8 - 1}{ \frac{0.8 + 1}{2} } =  -  \frac{2}{9}

Price elasticity if demand is

\frac{ \frac{2}{11} \%}{  - \frac{2}{9} \%}  =  -  \frac{9}{11}  =  - 0.82

The negative sign tells us that there is an inverse relationship between price and quantity demanded.

Since 0.82 is less than 1, the demand for candy bars is inelastic

5 0
3 years ago
According to the video, what are some tasks Electrical Engineers perform? Check all that apply.
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Answer:

A C E

Explanation:

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3 0
2 years ago
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If a country had a CPI of 91.0 last year and a CPI of 90.0 this year, then
Sergio039 [100]

Answer 1: The Correct answer is C) the average prices of goods and services decreased between last year and this year.

CPI stands for consumer Price Index. Also known as the 'basket' the index is developed by national governments to monitor the prices of basic goods and services used by the population.

This has to include basic items that the majority of population uses every day e.g. milk, chicken, electricity etc.

In this case, the CPI had decreased from 91.0 to 90.0 which means the prices fell.

Answer 2: The correct answer is A) 3.6%

The formula to calculate unemployment rate is:

No. of unemployed ÷ No. of Working People x 100

In this case, it was 9 million divided by 250 million x 100

3.6% unemployment rate is actually very less for an economy and is an indicator that the economy is doing well and creating enough jobs for most people. A high unemployment rate signals a worsening economy.

6 0
3 years ago
Berkshire Inc. uses a periodic inventory system. At the end of 2015, it missed counting some inventory items, resulting in an in
zlopas [31]

Answer:

Assets understated by $510,000, liabilities understated by $153,000 and shareholders' equity understated by $357,000.

Explanation:

An understatement of closing inventory will have the following effects,

First of all the inventory as an asset is understated by $510,000

Second, this inventory was subject to deduction from the Cost of goods sold as, Cost of goods sold = Opening Inventory + Purchases - Closing Inventory.

Since this amount was not subtracted from the CGS, the gross profit and ultimately the Net profits were understated by $510,000.

This will be added in the net profits.

With an increase in net profits, the tax payable amount also increases. This is calculated as 510,000 * 0.30 = $153,000

So total change in profits is = 510,000 - 153,000 = $357,000

While $153,000 is still payable and is recorded as a tax payable liability.

Thus,

Assets understated by $510,000

Liabilities Understated by $153,000 (tax payable)

Share holders equity understated by $357,000 (part of retained profits)

Hope that helps.

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