This refers to the Enclosure movement which was prominent in
Britain from the 18th century to the 19th century. Enclosure
means to divide or consolidate the communal lands and small holding into what
we now see as one big farm which was owned by an individual. This meant that the
villagers could no longer, as they could before that, use that land to raise
livestock among other things.
Specialization of labors leads towards productivity
<span> Prohibition proved difficult to enforce and failed to have the intended effect of eliminating crime and other social problems–to the contrary, it led to a rise in organized crime, as the bootlegging of alcohol became an ever-more lucrative operation. In 1933, widespread public disillusionment led Congress to ratify the 21st Amendment, which repealed Prohibition.</span>
Answer:
Systematic discrimination, also called institutionalized discrimination, refers to a method of discrimination which occurs regularly in the workplace as an inherent part of the company through interactions and processes creating a disadvantage for people with common set characteristics such as race, gender and disability over a long period of time. However overt discrimination Overt discrimination is the act of treating someone unequally or unjustly based on specific written policies or procedures. It may also manifest itself in the form of direct prejudicial treatment based on certain characteristics, such as age, gender, ethnicity, race, or sexual orientation. It's less common to see overt discrimination in the workplace these days, thanks to laws put in place to protect individuals from these types of behaviors, but it does still happen.