Correct answer: B). The phagocytotic barrier, which is a part of innate immunity
The scenario represents the phagocytosis, which is a type of endocytosis by which the cell engulfs microbial pathogens. The main cells of the immune system that are involved in phagocytosis include macrophages, neutrophils, and dendric cells.
It is a mechanism which is used by the immune system to kill and processing of antigen that play an important role in innate immune response.
Hence, the correct answer would be option B.
The double membrane. It's theorized that chloroplasts used to be their own single-celled organism in the environment (and therefore with its own membrane). Then, the theory states, a larger cell took in the chloroplast by endocytosis, which involves surrounding the chloroplast in the large cell's own membrane. The chloroplast would then have two membranes surrounding it. This is similar to the thinking for mitochondria becoming an organelle as well. Hope this helps! :)
Answer:
It lacks nucleus.
Explanation:
Prokaryotic: cells that lack a true nucleus or membrane bound organelles.
- Pro- before
- Karyo- Nucleus
Answer:
Skin cell has 10 chromosomes.
Sperm cell has 5 chromosomes.
egg cells has 5 chromosomes.
Explanation:
If the fruit fly egg has 5 chromosomes, then the skin has 10 chromosomes because skin has diploid i. e. double number of chromosome. There is always haploid or half number of chromosome present in the sex cells such as sperm and egg cells of any organism. When the sperm and egg cells fuse together they formed the organism which is a diploid i. e. double number of chromosome.
Answer;
The correct answer would be Rr.
In a monohybrid cross, the phenotype ratio of 3:1 is obtained only when both the parents are heterozygous for the trait.
In this condition, the heterozygous genotype would be Rr. The phenotype of both the parents would be round seeds (R) as the round is a dominant trait.
The cross of these parents would produce offspring with three types of genotypes RR, Rr, and rr in ratio 1:2:1.
Thus, the phenotypic ratio would come out to be 3 (round seed):1 (wrinkled seed).
