Answer:
Each layer has a different temperature range and contains different mixtures of gases and moisture. Human activities on Earth's surface can create changes in the atmosphere. Pollution, acid rain, and holes in the ozone disrupt how the atmosphere normally functions.
Answer:
Explanation:
Scientific theory: a well established, highly reliable explanation
Scientific hypothesis: makes predictions of future events/
Both: based on observations of natural phenomenons/ can be tested by many researchers
The main reason that most farmers use stem cuttings rather than just planting a seed is that a tree's genetic variation will occur. The seeds of many fruit trees tend to vary differently from the parent, because seeds themselves are produced by sexual reproduction (i.e they receive genes from a male and female to form). As they are a cross from two sets of genes, many fruit trees are not “true to seed”. Their seeds will produce a generally different variety of tree from the parent. When using stem cuttings, it's almost like a cloning process.
The primary role of hydrochloric acid is to sterilize the food you eat and to prevent harmful bacteria from entering the GI tract. HCL also triggers the release of enzymes such as pepsin which are essential for the digestion of protein.
