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amid [387]
2 years ago
7

1.2.4 Quiz: Principles of Heredity

Biology
1 answer:
sergeinik [125]2 years ago
7 0

Answer:

A form of a gene

Explanation:

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Adenylate cyclases (ACs) are the membrane-bound glycoproteins that convert ATP to cAMP and pyrophosphate.
sasho [114]

Adenylate cyclases (ACs) are the membrane-bound glycoproteins that convert ATP to cAMP and pyrophosphate.

When activated by G-protein Gs, adenylate cyclases (ACs), which are membrane-bound glycoproteins, catalyze the synthesis of cAMP from ATP.

Different AC isoforms are widely expressed in various tissues that participate in regulatory systems in response to particular stimuli.

Humans have 9 different AC isoforms, with AC5 and AC6 thought to be particularly important for cardiac activities.

Nitric oxide has an impact on the activity of AC6, hence the protein's nitrosylation may control how it works. However, little is known about the structural variables that affect nitrosylation in ACs and how they relate to G's.

We predict the cysteines that are prone to nitrosylation using this 3D model, and we use virtual ligand screening to find potential new AC6 ligands.

According to our model, the AC-Gs interface's Cys174 in G's and Cys1004 in AC6 (subunit C2) are two potential residues that could experience reversible nitrosylation.

Learn more about glycoproteins here brainly.com/question/9507947

#SPJ4

8 0
1 year ago
When a cell uses chemical energy to perform work, it uses the energy released from a(n) ________ reaction to drive a(n) ________
Lorico [155]

Answer: EXERGONIC; ENDERGONIC

Explanation:

An Exergonic reaction is one that occurs spontaneously, with the release of high amount of energy usually in form of ATP. a good example of this is the oxidation of glucose (glycolysis) in the Human body.

Whereas an energetic reaction is one that will ONLY occur in the supply of energy. A good example is biosynthethic reaction such as

- formation of glycogen (glycogenesis)

- formation of lipids etc

3 0
3 years ago
What is a nonliving cell structure
True [87]

Answer:

The cell wall is a rigid non-living layer that is found outside the cell membrane and surrounds the cell

Explanation:

5 0
3 years ago
How many distinct stages must occur between the point when light first encounters chlorophyll and the point at which
Novay_Z [31]

Explanation:

<u>Three.</u>

Photosynthesis produces glucose and O2 from inorganic CO2, light energy and water.  This occurs in distinct steps: 1) light fixation,  2) electron transport and NADPH production 3)  ATP generation, then 4) carbon fixation and carbohydrate production.

6CO2 + 6H20 + (energy) → C6H12O6 + 6O2

Further Explanation:

Photosynthesis is a chemical process, essential to plant and other primary producers producing energy. As oxygen is emitted, energy in the form of glucose molecules is created from light, water, and carbon dioxide. It happens in several complicated stages, photosynthesis is a speed-limited process, depending on several factors including concentration of carbon dioxide, ambient temperature and light intensity; energy is extracted from photons, i.e. light particles, and water is used as a reduction agent. It occurs in the thykaloids, where pigment molecules live like chlorophyll.

Photosynthesis occurs in several complex steps and is a reaction of a small duration, depending on several fa factors including carbon dioxide concentration, ambient temperature and light intensity; the energy is retrieved from photons, I.e. particles of light, and water is used as a reducing agent. Water supplies the chlorophyll in plant cell with replacement electrons for the ones removed from photosystem II.

Additionally,

  • Water (H2O) divided into H+ and OH-by light during photolysis serves as a source of oxygen along with acting as a reduction agent; it reduces the NADP molecule to NADPH by supplying H+ ions and generates molecules of the energy storage molecule ATP through an electron transport chain.
  • This happens in the thykaloids, where pigment molecules reside like chlorophyll.
  • Later, NADP and NADPH are used in dark reactions during the Calvin cycle, where monosaccharides or sugars such as glucose are produced after several molecules have been modified. These store energy in their bonds which in the mitochondria can be released in respiration.

Learn more about photosynthesis at brainly.com/question/4216541

Learn more about cellular life at brainly.com/question/11259903

#LearnWithBrainly

8 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
In science why is it important to have more than one piece of evidence to support your claim?
My name is Ann [436]

Answer:

It is important to have more than one piece of evidence to make sure that the evidence is actually evidence. Or in other words, that the evidence is proven true. With only one piece of evidence, you can't be fully sure if calculations were correct, if the source was trustworthy, etc.

Multiple evidence is kinda like double checking math problems. If you don't do it, you can't be 100% certain the answer is correct.

5 0
3 years ago
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