Answer:
(a) In this case, small bugs are more likely to have relative fitness on the new food source.
(b) A change that will occur in bug morphology is that the female bugs will turn out to be the same size as the male bugs.
(c) In terms of behavior, the bugs will experience less competition towards reproducing early.
(d) Yes, the dispersing bug would have higher fitness as they will be able to easily get access to new resources once the previous one has run out, whereas the bugs with less developed fight muscles will not be able to do so.
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Answer:
Yes
Explanation:
The z score is a score used in statistics to determine by how many standard deviations the raw score is above or below the mean. The z score is given by:
For a normal distribution with a mean of μ and standard deviation σ, For any sample size (n) drawn from this population, the sample mean is normally distributed, with mean 
and standard deviation 
.
Hence given that a mean of μ = 20.6 years and standard deviation σ = 5.3 years, for a sample size of 100:
mean 
and standard deviation 
.
