<span>The absence of the predator in the experimental plots led to a rise in population of the two species hence suppressing the other species since they were the prey of the Sea stars. But when the sea stars were present, they maintained a balance in the species diversity by feeding on Mussel and Barnacle species.</span>
Answer: According to Darwin theory of evolution the struggle for existence is considered as major part for competition among living things.
Explanation:
Coexisting species that belong to the same genera compete for same kind of resources for their survival. Some phenotypic variations gives an survival advantage over others. The superior ones dominate the inferior ones and compete for resources. The one who receives the resources like mates, food, shelter, and others the chances of survival also increases considerably.
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Lactobacillus is a type of bacteria that mainly occurs in fermented media like yoghurts and curds , but they are mostly present in our body and make up a part of our microbiome by being present in our digestive tracts , genital systems and urinary tracts , doing their job without harming us.
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It means that all the organisms in that community rely on one another to survive.
Answer
d.crust
Explanation
because he covered the layer of the earth
