Answer:
The correct answer will be option-D
Explanation:
In case the blood pressure drops in the body, the juxtaglomerular cells of the kidney start converting the prorenin into renin. This renin converts inactive angiotensin to angiotensin I which gets converted to angiotensin II by ACE enzyme.
The angiotensin II acts as vasoconstrictor narrowing the vessels and thus increasing the blood pressure. It also stimulates the secretion of aldosterone which increases the reabsorption of sodium ions and help increase the blood pressure of the blood.
Thus, option-D is the correct answer.
Answer:
In muscle cell, fermetation produces <u>"lactate and NAD"</u>
<u>In fermentation Pyruvate is reduced and __NADH__ is oxidized.</u>
Explanation:
Muscle cells perform lactic acid fermentation when enough oxygen is not available to support aerobic cellular respiration. The process of glycolysis forms two molecules of pyruvate from one glucose molecule and uses NAD+ as electron acceptor. During lactic acid fermentation, pyruvate is reduced into lactate and NADH serves as an electron donor. The final products are lactate and NAD+. The reaction is catalyzed by lactate dehydrogenase enzyme. The NAD+ produced by fermentation is required to continue the process of glycolysis.
There are four phyla or categories of fish, Hagfish, lampreys, cartilaginous and bonyfish.
D. living things as a reservoir
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