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<span>B)
prokaryotic organisms.
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Cell division<span> is part of the life cycle of virtually all</span>cells<span>. </span>Cell division<span> is the </span>process<span> in which one </span>cell<span>divides to form two new </span>cells<span>. Most </span>prokaryotic cells<span>divide by the </span>process<span> of binary fission. In eukaryotes,</span>cell division<span> occurs in two major steps: mitosis and cytokinesis.</span>
Answer:
DNA can be described as the molecules which carries the genetic code for every individual. The DNA is made up of nucleotide bases which join the two strands of DNA. The sugar and phosphate form the backbone of the DNA.
Genes are the hereditary molecules which are made up of DNA. The alleles of a gene represent which traits will be carried by an organism.
Chromosomes are made up of genes. During reproduction, crossing over of DNA occurs and alleles of the genes assort independently due to which variations occur.