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natta225 [31]
3 years ago
9

In economics, what is the meaning of the phrase 'the tragedy of the commons?' Goods that are not rivalrous but are excludable ar

e under‐produced by private markets, often with consequences that reduce social welfare. People will overuse or misuse a common resource that is not excludable but is rivalrous. It serves the common good to produce items that are neither rivalrous nor excludable, but profit‑maximizing firms will not produce such products. In market economies products are often similar and common, so the government must actively attempt to create variety in goods and services. In decisions involving intellectual property rights, policy-makers must compromise in order to reach common ground among competing interest groups.
Business
1 answer:
aev [14]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

People will overuse or misuse a common resource that is not excludable but is rivalrous.

Explanation:

The tragedy of the commons occurs when due to lack of regulation, either self-imposed, or imposed by a central authority, leads to the excessive use of a common good, that does not exclude users from its enjoyment, but that is rivalrous: the use of one user prevents the use of another user, and can lead to depletion.

A classical example of the tragedy of the commons is what happens with global maritime fish stocks. The global stock of fish is virtually non-excludable as long as a person or firm has the means necessary to exploit it: a ship, a net, workers, and so on.

Howerver, the global stock of fish can be depleted, as is the case in some areas of the world. This depletion prevents current and future users from catching and consuming fish.

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Kostelnik Corporation uses a job-order costing system with a single plantwide predetermined overhead rate based on machine-hours
balu736 [363]

Answer:

The correct answer is B.

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

Estimated overhead= $285,600

variable manufacturing overhead= $2.70 per machine-hour

Estimated machine-hours= 42,000

Job A496:

Number of units in the job 20

Total machine-hours 80

Direct materials $910

Direct labor cost $1,820

First, we need to allocate overhead to Job A496:

Estimated manufacturing overhead rate= total estimated overhead costs for the period/ total amount of allocation base

Estimated manufacturing overhead rate= (285,600/42,000) + 2.7

Estimated manufacturing overhead rate= $9.5 per machine hour

Allocated MOH= Estimated manufacturing overhead rate* Actual amount of allocation base

Allocated MOH= 9.5*80= $760

Now, we can calculate the total cost:

Total cost= 910 + 1,820 + 760

Total cost= $3,490

Finally, we determine the unitary cost:

Unitary cost= 3,490/20= $174.5

5 0
3 years ago
In its 2016 annual report, Lockheed Martin reported net earnings of $5,302 million and dividends paid of $2,048 million. Your fo
kakasveta [241]

Answer:

The dividend for 2017 will be = $2124.98

Explanation:

The net earnings for the year 2016 = $5302

Dividend paid for the year 2016 = $2048

The forecast for the income of 2017 = $5504

The projected dividend for the year 2017 = 5504 x (2047 / 5302)

The projected dividend for the year 2017 = 2124.98

The dividend for 2017 will be = $2124.98

6 0
3 years ago
Sillytime Park competes with Splash World by providing a variety of rides. Sillytime sells tickets at $ 60 per person as aâ one-
horsena [70]

Answer:

BEP 378,000

Explanation:

\frac{Fixed\:Cost}{Contribution \:Margin \:Ratio} = Break\: Even\: Point_{dollars}

\frac{Contribution \: Margin}{Sales \: Revenue} = Contribution \: Margin \: Ratio

Sales \: Revenue - Variable \: Cost = Contribution \: Margin

60 - 24 = 36 contribution margin

every units contribution $36 dollars

36 / 60 = 0.6 CM ratio

each dollar of sale generate 60 cents of contribution

226,800 fixed cost / 0.6 CMR = 378,000 BEP  in dollars

3 0
3 years ago
The scrum master is meeting with the team to identify and commit to improvement areas that bring the most value. what formal eve
larisa [96]

The scrum master is meeting with the team to identify and commit to improvement areas that bring the most value. The formal event is this done in a sprint retrospective.

The scrum master enables to facilitate scrum to the larger group by making sure the scrum framework is accompanied. He/she is devoted to the scrum values and practices but must also remain flexible and open to possibilities for the group to improve their workflow.

A Scrum master (Scrum grasp), popularly known as the “servant leader” is a train, motivator, and chief of an Agile crew. The position of a Scrum master is to teach the group Agile techniques and assist crew contributors to comply with Scrum practices religiously.

A Scrum master is a professional who leads a team through the use of Agile assignment control thru the path of an undertaking. A Scrum grasp allows all of the conversation and collaboration between leadership and team players to ensure a successful outcome.

Learn  more about scrum master here brainly.com/question/4763588

#SPJ4

6 0
1 year ago
Tyrone Northrup pays monthly rent of $1,240 for a one-bedroom apartment in a large city. He pays an extra monthly charge of $160
Leona [35]

Answer:

$18,910.00

Explanation:

Monthly rent $1240

Extra monthly charge $160

Electricity $90

Other utilities $860 per year

Insurance $170 per year

The monthly rent per year will be

=$1240 x 12

=$14,880

Parking charges per year

=$160 x 12

=$1,920

Electricity charges per year

=$90 x 12

=$1,080

Other utilities per year

=$860

Insurance per year

=$170

The annual cost will be

=$14,880 + $1,920 + $1,080 + $860 + $170

=$18,910.00

8 0
3 years ago
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