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ivann1987 [24]
4 years ago
13

The first nucleus of an atom was shown as?

Physics
2 answers:
postnew [5]4 years ago
6 0
<h2>Answer: A solid mass</h2>

The first atomic model was the one proposed by Jhon Dalton, according to which it is postulated that:

"Matter is made up of <u>indivisible, indestructible and extremely small particles</u> called atoms."

That is, <em>the atom is a </em><u><em>solid and indivisible mass</em></u><em>.</em>

However, over time <u>some limitations were found in Dalton's atomic model </u>and was replaced by the Thomson's atomic model, then by Rutherford's, Bohr's, Sommerfield's, and finally Shrodinger's.

Currently it is known that each atom is composed of a nucleus and one or more electrons attached to the nucleus, which is composed of one or more protons and typically a similar number of neutrons.

In addition, the atomic nucleus is the central part of the atom and concentrates most of the total mass of the atom.

Therefore, the correct option is A.

Sveta_85 [38]4 years ago
6 0

Answer:

A solid mass

Explanation:

took test

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3 years ago
A 250 - ω resistor is connected in series with a 4.80 - μf capacitor. the voltage across the capacitor is vc=(7.60v)⋅sin[(120rad
galben [10]
<span>553 ohms The Capacitive reactance of a capacitor is dependent upon the frequency. The lower the frequency, the higher the reactance, the higher the frequency, the lower the reactance. The equation is Xc = 1/(2*pi*f*C) where Xc = Reactance in ohms pi = 3.1415926535..... f = frequency in hertz. C = capacitance in farads. I'm assuming that the voltage and resistor mentioned in the question are for later parts that are not mentioned in this question. Reason is that they have no effect on the reactance, but would have an effect if a question about current draw is made in a later part. With that said, let's calculate the reactance. The 120 rad/s frequency is better known as 60 Hz. Substitute known values into the formula. Xc = 1/(2*pi* 60 * 0.00000480) Xc = 1/0.001809557 Xc = 552.6213302 Rounding to 3 significant figures gives 553 ohms.</span>
6 0
4 years ago
Read 2 more answers
The particles of a substance can have kinetic energy (KE) and potential energy (PE). Which equation best summarizes the internal
Olenka [21]

Answer:

The internal energy of a substance is equal to the total amount of potential energy and kinetic energy of ALL the particles in the substance.

For example, when the temperature increases (more temperature means more energy), the kinetic energy of the particles in the substance increases.

And when we reach a point near a change of phase (like near fusion point) there is energy used to break the bonds between the particles, then we have an increase in potential energy.

Then we could write the internal energy as:

U = ∑(KEₙ) + ∑(PEₙ)

Where ∑(KEₙ) and ∑(PEₙ) are the sums of the kinetic energy and potential energy of all the particles in the substance.

8 0
3 years ago
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Two satellites A and B orbit the Earth in the same plane. Their masses are 5 m and 7 m, respectively, and their radii 4 r and 7
Dmitry [639]

Answer:

The ratio of their orbital speeds are 5:4.

Explanation:

Given that,

Mass of A = 5 m

Mass of B = 7 m

Radius of A = 4 r

Radius of B = 7 r

The orbital speed of satellite A,

v_{A}=\sqrt{\dfrac{GM_{A}}{R_{A}}}......(I)

The orbital speed of satellite B,

v_{B}=\sqrt{\dfrac{GM_{B}}{R_{B}}}......(I)

We need to calculate the ratio of their orbital speeds

Using equation (I) and (II)

\dfrac{v_{A}}{v_{B}}=\sqrt{\dfrac{\dfrac{GM_{A}}{R_{A}}}{\dfrac{GM_{B}}{R_{B}}}}

Put the value into the formula

\dfrac{v_{A}}{v_{B}}=\sqrt{\dfrac{G\times5m\times7r}{G\times7m\times4r}}

\dfrac{v_{A}}{v_{B}}=\dfrac{5}{4}

Hence, The ratio of their orbital speeds are 5:4.

8 0
3 years ago
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