Temperature, viscosity, and amount of dissolved gases
Answer:
In order to establish and maintain their complex organization and structure, organisms must obtain, transform, and transport matter and energy, eliminate waste products, and coordinate their internal activities. Cells take highly varied forms in different plants, animals, and microorganisms.
Explanation:
Answer:
The provided events can be classified as:
Initiation
- In prokaryotes, the Shine-Dalgarno sequence pairs with rRNA.
- In E. coli, mRNA binds to the 30S ribosomal subunit.
Elongation
- In E. coli, EF-Tu delivers an aminoacyl-tRNA to the ribosome
- Initiator tRNA enters the P site.
- In E. coli, EF-Tu hydrolyzes.
- Translocation occurs
Termination
- The ribosome has mRNA, an empty A site, and deacylated tRNA in the P site
Translation is the process by which polypeptide chain is synthesized based on the codon sequence of the mRNA (messenger ribonucleic acid).
It is divided into three stages:
Initiation: The small and large sub-units of the ribosome get assembled around the initiation codon. It forms three sites (A, P, and E site) for interaction tRNA and mRNA.
Elongation: Specific charged-tRNA enters from A site and transfers its amino acid to the growing polypeptide chain in P site. Uncharged tRNA exit from the E site. Ribosome moves or translocates to the next codon.
Termination: As soon as ribosome reaches the termination codon, it releases the newly synthesized polypeptide chain.
Transpiration is the process in which plants release water back into the atmosphere in the form of water vapor. In simplest terms, transpiration is the evaporation of water from plant leaves. This process occurs from the roots of the plants that carry moisture to the undersides of the leaves and is then released through the pores of the leaves back into the atmosphere. About 10% of the moisture in the atmosphere is released by plants through this process; while the other 90% come from bodies of water.
Yes, when you see that plus sign on the top right corner of an element, it means it lost one electron, making the element a slightly more positive charge, (called a cation).