Fixed costs that usually arise from annual spending decisions by management are discretionary costs.
<h3>What is CBA?</h3>
CBA is an acronym for cost-benefit analysis and it can be defined as a financial technique (utilitarianism) which is used by individuals, business firms and government to examine and compare the cost that is associated with a product, project or task and the benefits that would be derived from it.
<h3>What is a
discretionary cost?</h3>
A discretionary cost can be defined as a type of fixed cost that is usually generated from various annual spending decisions by the executive management of a business organization.
Read more on discretionary cost here: brainly.com/question/20166143
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Answer:
Yes they can be used to purchase goods or invest in a business.
Explanation:
Loans from formal channels like banks and government agencies are usually given for an specific purpose if you own a business or can be handed out for any type of personal use if you request them as an individual. This applies to developed and developing countries.
Loans from informal channels can also be used by a business, specially small businesses, and obviously personal use. Large businesses will probably not take a loan from an informal channel since the interest rates will probably be higher and the amounts will be too small. But even on developed countries, someone who has just graduated can ask his/her parents or a friend for a loan to start a small business or buy a car. Informal channels are based on personal relationships and even though they don't represent a large percentage of loans in developed countries, they also exist.
a toothpaste with a whitening agent and cavity fighting protection
Answer: demand assurances of performance from stonework
Explanation: In simple words, assurance of performance refers to the written guarantee from the service provider that the service will be preformed as per the fixed guidelines.
These assurances is very common in contracts which requires specific performance or performance from a specific person or an entity.
These contracts can be used in the court of law in case any conflict between the related party happens in future, thus it provides satisfaction to the paying party to some extent.
Answer:
a. Marketopia has a comparative advantage in the production of pies.
Explanation:
The computation is shown below
As we know that the comparative advantage principle refers that the firm which has less opportunity cost in the production of a good should generate that specific good and specalize according to this
Now
for Marketopia
The opportunity cost of cookies is 18 by 30 pies = 0.6 pies
The opportunity cost of pies are 30 by 18 cookies = 1.67 cookies
For Ecolandia
The opportunity cost of cookies is 9 by 90 = 0.1 pies
The opportunity cost of pies is 90 by 9 = 10 cookies
We can see that Econlandia has the comparative advantage in cookies while on the other hand the marketopia has the comparative advantage in pies
Therefore the correct option is a.