Answer:
- Robbie: individualistic orientation.
- Sean: collectivistic orientation.
Explanation:
Robbie, as the great majority of Western-Civilization boys and girls, is growing up inside an individualistic culture, where autonomy and personal identity are the cornerstones of social approval.
On the other hand, Sean, like many other boys and girls living in Eastern countries, is growing up in a collectivistic culture, where unity and selflessness are highly valued within the community.
The available options are:
A) Shaping; discrimination training
B) Modeling; syntax training
C) Imitating; expression training
D) Processing; academic training
Answer:
A) Shaping; discrimination training
Explanation:
Shaping is a term in psychology that describes the process of reinforcing behaviours that are considered successively closer and closer to the target or desired behavior. It is sometimes reffered to as Successful Approximations.
On the other hand, Discrimination training is another term in psychology, that make use of reinforcement of a behavior in the presence of one stimulus but not others
Hence, in this case, Behavioral techniques are often used to address communication problems that occur with autism. SHAPING involves rewarding the child for progressive approximations of speech, and DISCRIMINATION TRAINING involves rewarding the child for making sounds that the teacher requests.
Answer: population growth momentum.
Explanation:
Population momentum provides an explanation for the population growth that happens even if number of children per woman declines. It occurs because the number of reproductive women also determines the population growth, and not the number of children per woman solely. Population momentum, therefore, occurs due to a large number of people in childbearing and pre-childbearing years.
I would say that the best way to say it is that it is most concerned with the human: human rationality and search for pleasure and fulfillment, the way humans experience and find earthy pleasures and with the human psyche.
