Answer:
I am using an example for this in this table it works for any other compound as well.
Given : Density of Bromine = 3.12 g/mL
Formula : Density = Mass / Volume
Part A :
Given Volume = 125 mL
Density = Mass / Volume
So, Mass = Density x Volume
= 3.12 x 125
= 390 grams
Part B :
Given mass = 85.0 gm
Density = Mass / Volume
So, Volume = Mass / Density
= 85 / 3.12
= 27.24 mL
Answer: a) Temperature of 
b) 
c) dehydrating agent
Explanation:
Ethanol is heated with an excess of concentrated sulfuric acid at a temperature of 170°C to produce ethene.
The balanced chemical reaction is:

Here concentrated sulfuric acid removes a water molecule from ethanol and thus acts as a dehydrating agent.
Ok they are both can formed by the same high pressure system . the heat waves are extended periods of above-normal temperatures . but the cold wave is an extended periods of below normal temperatures