Answer:
Expected Loss will be $3
Explanation:
Expected Loss can be calculated by multiplying the probabilities to Net expected outcome.
Probabilities
Prize ( $460) = 1 / 100
Prize ( $80 ) = 2 / 100
Prize ( $20 ) = 4 / 100
No prize = 100/100 - (1+2+4)/100 = 93/100
Expected value = [( 460 - 10 ) x 1/100 ] + [( 80 - 10 ) x 2/100 ] + [( 20 - 10 ) x 4/100 ] + [( 0 - 10 ) x 93/100] = 4.5 + 1.4 + 0.4 - 9.3 = -$3
Answer:
B. False
Explanation:
As the name suggests that crowdfunding refers to the funding for a project by having a small amount from the public at large in an internet
Since in the question it is mentioned that the founders should put efforts for giving the high stake of ownership with respect to high contributors before raising the funds to launch a product in the market
But this above requirement should not be necessary
Therefore the given statement is false
Answer:
c) a firm does not have sufficient time to change the level of use some of its inputs.
Explanation:
The definition of short-run in economics is not a term to be used for a specific certain period of time but it means that the period of time is too short that the firms cannot change the level they are using of some of their inputs or costs. It means they do have fixed costs they cannot change. For example, all machinery installed, a yearly rent paid, electricity or others that the firm cannot change unless there is sufficient time. In a short period of time, it will have those costs anyway. The firm cannot change the level of that input. And it is short run of at least one input. It may be many. But it is not necessary to have all inputs unchanged to consider that period of time as short-run.
However, firms can change level of inputs if they have more time. That is cost the long run. All costs are variable costs when we are in long run.