When a bond contract rate is less than the current market rate on the date of issuance, the bond will be sold at Discount
Discount = Contract rate is less than the market rate.
What is meaning of discount and its types?
When a reduction in the amount is allowed in order to encourage more purchase or to have an on time payment is referred to as discount. Discount are classified as: Trade discount: The discount which is allowed when purchases are made in large quantity is known as trade discount.
Contract rate:
The contract rate; also called the coupon rate, stated rate, or nominal rate; is the interest percentage listed on the face of a note or bond. In other words, this is the interest rate that will be paid on the principle balance for the life of the note or bond.
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Answer: Option (B) is correct.
Explanation:
Open market operations: In Open market operations, there is a buying and selling of government securities by the central bank of a nation. It is a monetary policy instrument that is used to control money supply in an economy.
If Fed sells the government securities in the open market then as a result there is a transfer of from public to Fed. So, there is a fall in the money supply because banks lose liquidity. Now, banks are able to make fewer loans to the borrowers and checking deposits also decreases.
Answer:
far fewer
Explanation:
Firms selling to organizational buyers have far fewer potential customers compared to firms selling to consumers.
In consumer markets, companies typically sell to large numbers of customers, with each customer accounting for a small proportion of the company’s sales. <u>In business markets, companies deal with smaller numbers of customers</u>; in some situations, large customers may account for a high percentage of sales.
Answer:
Option d (reduction in the rate of inflation) is the appropriate option.
Explanation:
- Disinflation seems to be a decline throughout the pace of price growth that happens traditionally throughout a recession because this availability of commodities exceeds the threshold value for themselves.
- Although unlike deflation, whenever consumer prices inevitably decline, disinflation income levels don't collapse, perhaps the inflation rate appears zero.
Some other choices being made aren't connected to the circumstance offered. So the answer above is the right one.
Answer:
The correct answer is rationalization.
Explanation:
The concept of rationalization was given by Max Weber. According to him, rationalization is a process through which modern society is getting more and more concerned towards efficiency and predictability.
Efficiency can be defined as getting maximum results from minimum efforts, or in other words, maximum revenue from incurring minimum costs so as to maximize profits.
In Weber's views, this economic principle is now being increasingly involved in the day to day life.
