40 a body cell has twice the number of chromosomes than in a gamete
Basically all of the choices given are failure of negative feedback mechanisms to maintain homeostasis. The correct option among all the options that are given in the question is the last option or option "E". I hope that this is the answer you were looking for and it has come to your help.
Answer:
Any population in a given environment contains a variety of available, inheritable genetic traits. ... In a population, there is a cause-and-effect relationship between the variation of traits and the probability that specific organisms will be able to survive and reproduce.
Explanation: