Answer:
b. Theories unify a broad range of observations and hypotheses.
Explanation:
In broad terms, theories are the set of principles that can or must be used to explain certain phenomena. It involves the involvement or inclusion of any set of principles to get to a conclusion.
Hypothesis, on the other hand, is just a term used for an assumption made. And this assumption may be made even before any observation has been done, a mere suggestion for how to proceed with things or an assumption about things.
Thus, scientific theories unify a broader range of observations that had been done, including any hypothesis. So, the <u>correct answer is option b</u>.
Distillation is the process of separation in which the volatile parts of a liquid mixture are separated by selective boiling and condensation. This process may lead to partial separation or complete separation. Distillation is employed for a considerable number of commercial processes such as the production of alcohol, kerosene gasoline, etc. During a distillation, it is important that a drop of condensate be suspended from the thermometer because it allows steady distillation and a stable temperature.
Answer:
Changes in the environment affect the food sources available for birds. For example, if a flood was to occur, there would be an abundance of fish to birds to eat. So birds with bigger beaks will be able to eat fish, to live and reproduce offspring with bigger beaks. While birds with smaller beaks will not be able to catch fish to eat, therefore decreasing the population of birds with smaller beaks.
<span>Air pollution has a variety of effects upon health, including biochemical, physiological and breathing difficulties (such as increased coughing, increased C02 intake, restricting air flow, disrupt ventilation etc). The statement "It could restrict air flow through the bronchi" doesn't explain the effect of air pollution effectively enough.</span>
Aerobic respiration to lactic acid fermentation, lactic acid is the reason your muscles get sore after a workout