D) no change in cardiac output, increased heart rate, decreased stroke volume occurs after blood donation
Explanation:
When a person donates blood, there is a slight loss of blood volume or hypovolemia. This triggers the baroreceptors of the blood; although does not trigger the osmoreceptor.
The baroreceptor responses are according to the arterial pressure which rises momentarily and results in increased sympathetic activity with decreased vagal activity.
These changes will lead to vasoconstriction, reduced stroke volume, increased heart rate or tachycardia which helps to maintain the cardiac output.
The soreness at the venepuncture site on the skin is due to bruising which is common after any needleprick. applying cold pack, elevating and resting the arm.
In order to compensate for the fluid volume loss and avoid dehydration, one must take plenty of fluids before and after blood donation.
Answer:
Water isn't wet by itself, but it makes other materials wet when it sticks to the surface of them.
Answer:
B. It becomes a positive ion.
Explanation:
The number of electrons and protons is eleven in sodium. After sodium (Na) has transferred its electron to the chlorine atom (Cl) it becomes a positively charged ion. This is because as electrons are negatively charged, losing of an electron will increase the number of protons (i.e 11) as compared to the number of electrons (i.e 10) in sodium (Na) atom. Hence, a positive charge will be acquired by the sodium (Na) ions.
A DNA sequence can be compared between two different organisms to determine their relationship.
It is so important because complex carbohydrates give you the most energy
