An environment high in carbon dioxide and high in oxygen induce oxygen to bind to hemoglobin. Another factors are an environment under high pressure and an environment under low pressure.
Answer:
C)Parental: 41% Dr, 41% dR; recombinant: 9% DR, 9% dr.
Explanation:
The notation Dr/dR for genotypes means that one homologous chromosome has the alleles Dr and the other homologous chromosome has the alleles dR.
The heterozygous plant Dr/dR will produce 4 types of gametes: two identical to the chromosmes the individual has in its somatic cells (called parental), and two gametes which will be a mix of the alleles in the homologous chromosomes (called recombinant).
- Dr: parental
- dR: parental
- DR: recombinant
- dr: recombinant
To calculate the frequency of each type of gamete, we must use the formula:
Distance (map units) / 100 = frequency of recombination.
18 mu / 100 = 0.18.
The total frequency of recombination between the genes D and R is 0.18, but every time crossing over happens, two recombinant gametes are generated. Therefore, each recombinant gamete will have a frequency of 0.18/2=0.09 = 9%.
The frequency of parental gametes will be:
1 - frequency of recombinant gametes
1 - 0.18 = 0.82
But there are 2 parental gametes, so each of them will have a frequency of 0.82/2=0.41 = 41%.
Pond water contains a variety of plant and animal life. While some are visible to the plain eye, others require a microscope to observe them. For example, there's bacteria, protozoa, hydras, algae, and arthropods. You will have the opportunity to see a number of microorganisms from both the plant and animal kingdom.
Answer:
The correct answer is option C.
Explanation:
Before meiosis, DNA that is stacked into chromosomes must replicate. Before replication, the sex cell has two copies of each chromosome, one from mother, and one from father.
DNA replication takes place in the same manner as it does during mitosis. After the chromosome replication, the homologs are double in number, and each chromosome now has a homologous pair of chromosomes.
Thus, the correct answer is option C.
