The correct answer is B) a simple peace treaty between the US and tribes.
In the end, the Fort Smith Council resulted in the signing of a simple peace treaty between the US and tribes.
Forth Smith, Arkansas was the place where government officials led by Dennis L. Cooley (Commissioner of Indian Affairs) met with the representatives of the Native American Indian tribes after the Civil War. The purpose of the meeting that started on September 8, 1865, was to negotiate new allocations and treaties with the Native Indian tribes. Among the tribe leaders that attended were the Seminole, the Chickasaw, the Comanche, the Creeks, the Quapaw, and the Choctaw.
It was the "B. Plebeians" who made up the majority of the roman population and became citizen-soldiers during the time of war, since these were the "common" people as opposed to the elite.
Although there are no options attached, we can comment on the following.
One way in which African states or societies changed as a result of the spread of Islam in the period circa 1200 to 1450 was the way the culture had to adapt to Muslim customs. Let's set the example of the Mali Empire.
The Mali Empire started in 1240 and ended in 1645 CE. It was Sundiata who decided to centralize the government, developed a great army and established the presence of Islam in the Empire, which intermingled with previous African religious beliefs. It was Mansa Musa who took the empire to new levels of development, controlling the trade routes of the time and increasing the power and presence of the Mali Empire.