Option B: Under anaerobic conditions, cells generate ATP through anaerobic glycolysis and creatine phosphate.
Our body produces ATP through oxidative phosphorylation. ATP is used in various functions and gets hydrolyzed into ADP and inorganic phosphate. But during intense exercises like sprinting, our body becomes unable to produce sufficient ATP through oxidative phosphorylation.
In this condition, creatine phosphate is used to regenerate ATP molecules for a short time. Creatine phosphate, when short of oxygen, transfers high-energy phosphate to ADP. ADP then gets transformed into ATP and produces creatine out of the reaction.
Another mechanism to produce ATP when short of oxygen is through anaerobic glycolysis. In this method, glucose is converted to lactate. This is a faster mechanism that produces 2 molecules of ATP per glucose molecule. The energy produced through oxidative phosphorylation is 100 times slower than anaerobic glycolysis.
To know more about ATP production, refer to the following link:
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<span>Mendeleev was the first scientist to arrange the known elements into a table. Mendeleev decided to arrange the known elements by atomic weight and allowed Mendeleev to predict the discovery to new elements by finding and placing gaps in the table where there was a jump in atomic weight.
Moseley used the x-ray wave lengths of the elements are arranged them in a table using the experimental data. This new technique resulted in some differences in the two tables like argon and potassium switching paces. cobalt was placed before nickle and tellurium was before iodine.</span>
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Answer:
At least 17 PCR cycles or 16 PCR cycles
Explanation:
As we know -
In one chain of heating and cooling of polymerase chain reaction (PCR), the strands of DNA gets doubled.
The general mathematical representation of this is
where "n" is the number of PCR cycles.
It is given that DNA strands to be produced is 16 times the original quantity of DNA.
So the PCR cycle must be carried out at least 17 times in order to have DNA strand not less than 16 times the original quantity of DNA
Answer:
Explanation:because of electricity the coal amount will decrease
