Multiply the numbers being added then add the first number. 4X1=4, 4+1=5.
2X5=10, 10+2=12. 11X8=88, 88+8=96. I'm not sure how to get 40, though. 
Hope I could help.
        
             
        
        
        
Answer:
3600 gallons of water was removed from the basement.
Step-by-step explanation:
Given:
Rate of each pump = 40 gallons/min
We need to find find the number of gallons of water removed from the basement.
Solution:
Now Given:
After half an hour, the one pump burns out.
Now we know that;
1 hour = 60 mins
 hour =
 hour = 
Now for 30 mins both the pumps were working and removing the water.
So we can say that;
Water remove for first 30 mins = 
Also Given:
the second pump finishes removing the water half an hour later.
So we can say that;
Water removed for next 30 mins = 
Now we can say that;
Total water removed from the basement is equal to sum of Water remove for first 30 mins and Water removed for next 30 mins .
framing in equation form we get;
Total water removed from the basement = 
Hence 3600 gallons of water was removed from the basement.
 
        
             
        
        
        
Answer:
b
Step-by-step explanation:
 
        
             
        
        
        
I need more information other than “a farn stand sells apple pies” to help you.
        
             
        
        
        
Find how much 1 box costs by dividing.
9 ÷ 5 = 1.80
Now, multiply 1.80 by 20.
1.80 × 20 = 36
<h2>Answer:</h2>
<u>20 boxes of cookies costs </u><u>$36</u><u>.</u>