Answer:
SURGERY.
Explanation:
Based on classification by the United States department of Agriculture, Category C, animals are exempted from procedure that can inflict pain, or distress.in addition any procedure that involved the use of analgesics (e.g. surgery) should not be performed on the animals.
Besides, regular procedures, of administration of injections and taken blood samples(preparation for surgery) which may produce minimal discomfort are also classified in this category.
Because most waste produced in the cell is toxic when it accumulates.
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Answer:
In order for the sodium motive force to provide useful energy for the cell the organism must contain sodium ion gradient or potential across the membrane.
Explanation:
If the concentration of sodium is high in the inter membrane space than that of matrix then a sodium gradient is generated across the inner mitochondrial membrane.
The transport of sodium ions from inter membrane space to matrix through the sodium ion channel result in the generation of sodium motive force,that is used to provide energy to the cell.
Answer:
The skeletal system is vital in supporting the immune system because : Bones contain marrow, a porous material which creates both white and red blood cells. This replenishment of cells allows the body to fight and expel harmful bacteria, environmental toxins, foreign material e.t.c.
The white blood cells formed by the marrow are instrumental in isolating and destroying harmful particles (either on the site or in lymph nodes), or transporting them to the kidneys or bowels for excretion.
NOTE : Some people have marrow disorders which prevent their marrow from forming new cells; this is caused most often by cancer. Today, it is possible to transplant marrow from a healthy individual to a sick patient, and so help their bone marrow form new white and red blood cells to fight their sickness.
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Answer:
They were not around at that time or either from it being so hot they just disappeared/melted.
Explanation: