Answer:
Cellular respiration uses energy in glucose to make ATP. Aerobic (“oxygen-using”) respiration occurs in three stages: glycolysis, the Krebs cycle, and electron transport. ... This results in a net gain of two ATP molecules. Life first evolved in the absence of oxygen, and glycolysis does not require oxygen.
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<em><u>Hope this helps..</u></em></h2>
Answer:
Option-B
Explanation:
Dysentery is an abnormal condition that is caused by the infection of the intestine in humans. The infection could be caused by the bacteria or the amoeba.
The disease can be characterized by the cramps in the stomach, diarrhea, and the loss of blood through feces.
Untreated dysentery can lead to the loss of a large amount of blood through feces and will lower the amount of blood in humans.
This severe loss of blood will give rise to another disease called hypovolemic shock is which the heart fails to pump enough blood to the organs due to which the other organs of the body can fail to work properly. This condition can lead to death.
Thus, Option-B is correct.
Answer:
The correct answer is A) Histone deacetylation generally decreases gene expression.
Explanation:
Histones are the proteins that are responsible for the condensation of chromatin, which is directly linked to the capacity that a gene has to be expressed. The more condensed a gene is, the less expressible it becomes.
In order to regulate the gene expression, histones can suffer from many modifications that can change their conformation and the expressiveness of specific genes.
<u>Histone acetylation is linked with an increase of gene expression; while deacetylation and methylation decrease gene expression.</u>
Aesthetic potentially due to the decay but also environmental
Viruses are not made out of cells, they can't keep themselves in a stable state, they don't grow, and they can't make their own energy. Even though they definitely replicate and adapt to their environment, viruses are more like androids than real living organisms.