Answer:the phloem transports food and nutrient
Explanation:
The hypothalamus sends signals to the pituary glands. The hypothalamus releases dopamine, so I think dopamine is a good answer?
Answer:
Homeostasis is defined as the state of body in which body maintains several chemical and physical changes inside the body affected by external factors.
Negative feedback loop includes a sensor, stimulus, control center, and effector which is used to control homeostasis.
A negative feedback loop is a reaction that reduce an excessive response and maintain the functions within the normal range. for example: if temperature and blood glucose level increases in the body, negative feedback loops control both the variables and maintain homeostasis.
Hence, negative feedback loops used to control body homeostasis.
Action potential <span>is the electrical signal that typically moves from the cell body down the axon to the axon terminals.
There are other terms to refer to this, and those are <em>impulse </em>or <em>spike</em>. This is so because action potential is created when "the membrane </span><span>potential of a specific axon location rapidly rises and falls," according to its definition.</span>
Answer:
b. During replication there is both a leading strand and a lagging strand
.
c. Each replication bubble has two replication forks.
Explanation:
Eukaryotic chromosomes have multiple origins of replication to replicate the long chromosomes at a higher rate.
The two DNA strands have opposite polarity, that is, 5' end of the one DNA strand is present opposite to the 3' end of the other DNA strand. DNA replication occurs only in 5' to 3' direction and the direction of the movement of the replication fork is also 5' to 3' direction.
To allow the DNA replication in 5' to 3' direction on both strands, one strand is replicated discontinuously in the direction opposite to the movement of the replication fork.
The discontinuously replicated strand is lagging strand while the other one is the leading strand.
DNA replication in eukaryotes occurs bidirectionally as two replication forks are formed at each replication bubble, one at each end of the replication bubble.
The presence of multiple origins of replication and the bidirectional process allows the replication of large eukaryotic DNA at a considerable fast speed.
