It could be argued that a political orientation that favors social progress by reform and changing laws rather than by revolution is called "liberalism," although it should be noted that some extreme liberals can be in favor of revolution as well.
I won't go into too much details but the Asian country that defeated Russia in war, namely the Russo-Japanese war(1904-05) was Japan.
It was a conflict based on good military strategy. It all started because Japan wanted Korea as a province but Russia did not allow that to happen so Japan tried to negotiate to get Korea in exchange that Russia could keep Manchuria but Russia refused and negotiations broke down so Japan thought of an alternative...war.
Japan knew that Russia had a massive army but Japan had a very mobile and well trained army so they used that to their advantage. So the Japanese fleet open fired on the Russia Eastern Fleet in Port Arthur which eventually got destroyed. As Russia suffered humiliating defeats, the country thought it could beat Japan but Japans strategy proved superior so they defeated Russia in many battles. So in order to prevent a total "defeat", Russia asked for Peace (U.S as the middleman)which gave Japan some of what it wanted but not all. This caused both countries to be dissatisfied...
Answer:
cualquiera de los diversos sistemas de pensamiento en los que se considera que los objetos de conocimiento dependen de alguna manera de la actividad de la mente.
I think it might be D. Although I am not a genius there were a few Greek uprisings and the Persians had one simple rule that you had to follow, don't ever, EVER betray them.
Answer:
It interpreted racial segregation as acceptable under the equal protection clause at a time when racism was still socially acceptable. ... It challenged southern ideas of white supremacy at a time when northern states were extremely supportive of equal rights for all races.
Explanation:
fund it on the internet.
hope this helps :)