B. They may be gases, liquids, or solids at room temp.
The element that will have the lowest electronegativity is an element with a small number of valence electrons and a large atomic radius.
Electronegativity of an element is the ability or power of that element in a molecule to attract electrons to its Valence electrons. The following are the properties of electronegativity:
- It increases across a period from left to right of the periodic table,
- It decreases down the periodic table groups
- Group 1 elements are the least (lowest) electronegative elements. These elements have the lowest valence electrons with a large atomic radius.
- Group 7 elements are the most electronegative elements.
Atomic radius of elements increase down a group because of a progressive increase in the number of shells occupied by electrons which increases the size. But it decreases across a period because electrons are accommodated within the same shell leading to greater attraction by the protons in the nucleus.
Learn more about electronegativity of elements here:
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?? Is that the whole question?
Answer: 1.27 bar
Explanation:
1 atm = 1.01325 bar
1.25 atm = Z (let Z be the unknown value)
To get the value of Z, cross multiply
Z x 1 atm = 1.25 atm x 1.01325 bar
1 atm•Z = 1.2665625 atm•bar
To get the value of Z, divide both sides by 1 atm
1 atm•Z/1 atm = 1.2665625 atm•bar/1atm
Z = 1.2665625 bar
(Round up Z to the nearest hundredth as 1.27 bar)
Thus, 1.25 atm when coverted gives 1.27 bar
pH solution = 8.89
<h3>Further explanation</h3>
Given
The concentration of HBr solution = 1.3 x 10⁻⁹ M
Required
the pH
Solution
HBr = strong acid
General formula for strong acid :
[H⁺]= a . M
a = amount of H⁺
M = molarity of solution
HBr⇒H⁺ + Br⁻⇒ amount of H⁺ = 1 so a=1
Input the value :
[H⁺] = 1 x 1.3 x 10⁻⁹
[H⁺] = 1.3 x 10⁻⁹
pH = - log [H⁺]
pH = 9 - log 1.3
pH = 8.89