Carboxylic acids: considered as weak acids due to they ionize in solution to give -COO⁻ and H⁺, they are abundant in nature, they can form intermolecular hydrogen bonds so they exist as dimers (remember that alcohols also can form hydrogen bonds).
- Acids have higher boiling and melting points than corresponding molar mass compounds due to the formation of hydrogen bond
- Aromatic carboxylic acids are solids in nature at room temperature
333,000 Joules is the amount of energy (heat) in joules required to raise the temperature of 5 kg of iron from 50°C to 200°C.
Explanation:
Data given:
mass of iron 5 Kg or 5000
initial temperature = 50 degree centigrade
final temperature = 200 degrees centigrade
change in temperature (Δ T= 200 -50 degrees centigrade)
= 150 °C
cp (specific heat capacity of iron) = 0.444j/gram C
q (heat supplied) = ?
applying the formula,
q=mcΔT
putting the values in the equation:
q = 5000 X 0.444 X150
q = 333,000 Joules of energy.
The heat required 333,000 Joules of energy is required.
The pressure of the gas = 40 atm
<h3>Further explanation</h3>
Given
200 ml container
P = 2 atm
final volume = 10 ml
Required
Final pressure
Solution
Boyle's Law
At a fixed temperature, the gas volume is inversely proportional to the pressure applied
Input the value :
P₂ = P₁V₁/V₂
P₂ = 2 x 200 / 10
P₂ = 40 atm
B. absolute zero is the correct answer
Answer:
Explanation:
Given parameters:
Number of breathe per minute = 15times
Volume of air per breath = 0.5L
Percentage of oxygen in air = 21%
Solution
There are 24 hours in a day.
60minutes makes a hour in a day,
I will breathe:
15 times x 60 x 24 = 21600 times in a day
The volume of air I will take in per day:
A breathe = 0.5L of air
21600breathe = 0.5 x 21600 = 10800L of air
Volume of oxygen I will breathe per day:
x 10800 = 2268L of oxygen
