The correct answer is letter B
Explanation: A personality theory aims to organize knowledge about personality in such a way that the large amount of information generated by scientific research is organized in a systematic and coherent way, and new hypotheses can be generated for future proof.
Answer:
Assumptions about how people should think, behave, and communicate
Explanation:
People in different cultures are raised in different ways. As they grow, they learn the appropriate modes of behaviour according to their culture, and they are positively reinforced if they behave in such way, and reprimanded if they behave in the contrary way.
As a result, intercultural communication can be difficult because people will not necessarily understand that many of their assumptions are relative, not absolute truths.
Answer:
Children enjoy playing with toys until they are told they will get paid to play with toys. They may still play with toys to get paid, but they view it differently because they are getting paid.
Explanation:
The overjustification effect refers to the situation whereby one loses or there is decreased motivation as a result of an expected external incentive such as money or prizes. This reduces a person's intrinsic motivation to perform a task. The phenomenon known as motivational crowding out is explained by overjustification.
