<h2>Steps:</h2>
So firstly, we need to factor out the GCF. Since all the terms share a GCF of x, factor that out as such:

Next, I will be factoring by grouping. For this, factor x²y² + y³ and -x⁴ - yx². Make sure that they have the same quantity on the inside:

Now rewrite the expression as:

However, we can factor this expression further. Next, we will be applying the difference of squares rule, which is
. In this case:

<h2>Answer:</h2>
In short, the factored form of this expression is:
