Answer:
Given that a negatively charged rod is brought closer to two metal spheres which are in contact with each other as shown: So, free electrons from rod will be attracted towards the metal spheres.
Answer:
Species separated by a physical barrier for a long time, suffer allopatric speciation, so they can not interbreed anymore.
Explanation:
Allopatric speciation consists of the geographic separation of a continuous genetic background giving place to two or more new geographically isolated populations. These separations might be due to migration, extinction of geographically intermediate populations, or geological events. In this speciation, some barriers impede genetic interchange, or genetic flow, as the two new populations that are separated can not get together and mate anymore. These barriers might be geographical or ecological.
Vicariance is the geographical separation of an original population into two or more new groups. Discontinuities in the physical environment like rivers, mountains, water, etc., are physical barriers that impede genetic flow between the separated groups.
The process of allopatric speciation involves different steps:
- The emergence of the barrier.
- Interruption in the genetic interchange
- The occurrence of new mutations and their accumulation in time in each population. Slow and gradual differentiation.
- Genetic divergence by natural selection and reproductive isolation makes it impossible for the two groups to mate even if the barrier disappears.
- Prezigotic isolation mechanisms favored by selection once occurs a secondary contact between the new species in formation.
10-100 million metric tons of carbon move through the slow carbon cycle every year.
You didn’t show the models but Prokaryotes are unicellular organisms that lack organelles or other internal membrane-bound structures. Here is a picture. I hope it helps
Answer:
<em>Reputed
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Explanation:
A food source is reputed because it sells original food products and also that is not stale.
In a restaurant, if the food products should be purchased from a reputed source as it will ensure that the items are not stale and also the customers will be happy to know that the food that is being served to them is not made of rotten items and also collected from a renowned source. Thus, the purchase also increases.
