Foreign invaders have proteins called antigen, which antibodies lock onto to neutralize. The foreign proteins are different from proteins in our own body, so the immune system can recognize them and finally eliminate them.
Answer:
Mass
Explanation:
Mass is defined as the amount of matter in a substance. It is usually measured by balances such as the beam balance and scales. It is measured in grams or kilograms depending on the size of the body.
The process of Rock formation involves how a rock is formed which is usually by sedimentation or cooling of magma in volcanic eruptions. In rock formation study,the geologist measures the mass of the rock which enables knowledge of the amount of matter in the rock. This is be used to determine the weight of the rock and the rock type and properties.
The answer to this question would be: alopecia areata
In this question, there is a certain area of the scalp that didn't have any hair. The best term to this condition would be alopecia areata.
There are a few reasons why a spot of baldness can appear. It can be caused by stress that inducing autoimmune disease. Before diagnosing a patient with this you must exclude the possibility of fungal infection as it can destroy the hair and make it look bald.